April 30, 2008 | Graham

George Pell at the Brisbane Institute



I heard Cardinal George Pell speak at the Brisbane Institute last night and Jack Waterford in the Canberra Times has a pretty good precis of what he said.
The Brisbane Institute billed it as:

Cardinal Pell considers questions such as: Is democracy only secular? What role can the Catholic Church and its moral vision play, and have they played, in strengthening democracy? How does “religious capital” strengthen political society? What is the bishop’s critical role in building a culture of life? And whyis belief in God important to the health of a democratic society?

In fact it was an intellectually slight lecture against a bill of rights.
How can you discuss a bill of rights without defining exactly what you mean by one? There are a lot of differences between a Constitutional Bill of Rights, for example, and a legislative Charter of Rights, but Pell lumped them all together.
He seemed to think that rights were best left up to the people, via the legislature, and kept well away from judges. How do you do that when every piece of legislation embeds rights which are then subject to potential interpretation by the courts?
There is a false dichotomy in the general bill of rights debate which is that you have a choice to have a bill or not. You don’t. The choice is whether you have major and minor rights sprinkled around a galaxy of legislation, or whether you collect the most important of them into one piece of legislation and decide the relationship between them, as in which rights are more fundamental than others. A further choice is whether you imbed that document in the constitution, where it can only be changed by a referendum supported by a majority of voters in a majority of states, or in legislation, which can be changed by a simple majority in parliament.
The idea that you can keep laws away from judges is bizarre.
I also found it a little bizarre that his Eminence was putting such a stress on the powers of democracy when he is a senior office holder in an organisation that is famously undemocratic, and which itself runs a legally recognised state. If there had been time I would have asked him for his thoughts on how his belief in the power of the people could be harnessed by the Roman church ot make it more effective.
Others might like to answer this question below.



Posted by Graham at 10:25 am | Comments (7) |
Filed under: Australian Politics

April 29, 2008 | Graham

Brickbats to Queensland Rail and Citizen Journalism



I’ve just walked back to the office from Central Station after standing on a train for 15 minutes and deciding it was more likely that I would arrive at Brunswick Street Station than it would. During the 15 minutes that I was on the train waiting for it to leave all that the railway staff could tell me was that there was a problem at Brunswick Street Station and that the train would be leaving in five minutes, and after five minutes, that it would be leaving when we were advised.
Living in the 21st Century, troubled by the lack of information, and equipped with a 3G phone, I decided to consult the Internet. Nothing that I could find.
50 minutes later I am still no wiser, yet this event, whatever it was, must have been disrupting trains all over the city as the consequences of not being able to go through Brunswick Station shunted their way down the line. This is information that is much more vital to the average Brisbanite than knowing that the Hale Street Bridge will cost $57 more. At least they’re reasonably certain of getting a bridge, whereas who knows whether the trains will get anyone home on time for the evening meal.
Let’s not pick on the ABC, The Courier Mail and The Brisbane Times had nothing whatever about this incident either.
So, while QR has the primary responsibility to keep its customers informed, and didn’t – they must have known what the problem was and been able to make an intelligent guess as to how long it would take to fix – the guardians of the public interest also have a duty to get information out despite the incompetencies of the public service. 100 years ago it might have been good enough to read about it in the next morning’s paper, but today things are much different.
Citizen journalism is said to have come of age when passengers on the trains blown-up by terrorists in London three years ago emailed photos from their mobile phones to the BBC contradicting the official version of events. In Australia we’re still waiting for the media, and perhaps the public, to come of age.



Posted by Graham at 2:46 pm | Comments (5) |
Filed under: Media

April 29, 2008 | Graham

The Australian takes up Williams’ comments



Robyn Williams’ misuse of a Spectator review gets a run in today’s Australian – Cut and Paste.
They also add some cautionary remarks about peer review from Terence Kealey who is VC of The University of Buckingham. The full text of Kealey’s piece is at http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/comment/columnists/guest_contributors/article3827719.ece, and that of the Spectator review at http://www.spectator.co.uk/the-magazine/books/598831/no-need-to-panic-probably.thtml.



Posted by Graham at 10:17 am | Comments (1) |
Filed under: Australian Politics

April 28, 2008 | Graham

More crony capitalism



Last July the Queensland Government instituted the “Urban Land Development Authority” which amongst other things would have the right to compulsorily acquire land from private land holders and sell it to developers who could then make a profit from it.
The idea has spread to New South Wales, as this report in the Sydney Morning Herald explains.
It is an outrageous breach of private rights, but will it move a vote?



Posted by Graham at 9:18 pm | Comments (2) |
Filed under: Australian Politics

April 27, 2008 | Graham

Robyn Williams misrepresents The Spectator



In my previous post I referred to an introduction that the ABC’s Robyn Williams gave to an Ockham’s Razor presentation by Don Aitkin. He used a quote from a piece in The Spectator to suggest that Aitkin’s view should be taken with caution, if not disregarded.
Here is the part of the article that Williams quoted:

When there is so much data suggesting the world’s climate is heating up’, goes the review, ‘some may find it presumptuous of Nigel Lawson, who is not a scientist and has undertaken no original research, to hope to challenge the prevailing orthodoxy. Would we take seriously an appraisal of his time as Chancellor of the Exchequer written by someone whose only expertise was in oceanography?

Here are the next two paragraphs:

For some, this will be reason enough to rubbish his new book on global warming. Ironically those most keen to deride him may also be those who were first in the queue to embrace Al Gore, the Nobel prize-winning climate change campaigner. This would be the same Al Gore whose not very scientific qualifications amount to five F-grades from Vanderbilt Divinity School and a Harvard thesis on the impact of television on the American presidency.
In truth, pugilists on both side of the argument need to recognise that while expertise is always paramount, it is not out of place for other leading public figures to pose intelligent questions. After all, scientists and activists are demanding a political, not an academic, response to their findings. In this short and tightly argued book, Nigel Lawson successfully unravels some of the lazy assumptions upon which the current debate has been framed.

Williams has taken The Spectator quote completely out of context and used it to imply the opposite of what it in fact says. This is either extremely unprofessional sloppiness, or deliberate and therefore bad faith. Certainly it is unbecoming of a senior ABC broadcaster and reveals Williams to be just one of those “pugilists” that the article admonishes.



Posted by Graham at 4:14 pm | Comments Off on Robyn Williams misrepresents The Spectator |
Filed under: Environment

April 27, 2008 | Graham

Who the hell is Robyn Williams? Can anyone help?



This morning’s Ockham’s Razor broadcast was by Don Aitkin on global warming. Presenter Robyn Williams introduced him in these terms:

It is one of the disappointments of my life as a broadcaster that I’ve never managed to interview Nigella Lawson. How would she fit into a science program you may wonder, but that’s mere detail.
I have, on the other hand, had her father Nigel Lawson on the Science Show, talking about innovation or some such, with his usual flair and penetrating intelligence. Not a science-trained man, but economics is near enough, isn’t it, and he was Thatcher’s Chancellor of the Exchequer (or Treasurer).
Now Lord Lawson has brought out a book on climate called An Appeal to Reason. Here’s the first paragraph of a review in this week’s Spectator magazine:
‘When there is so much data suggesting the world’s climate is heating up’, goes the review, ‘some may find it presumptuous of Nigel Lawson, who is not a scientist and has undertaken no original research, to hope to challenge the prevailing orthodoxy. Would we take seriously an appraisal of his time as Chancellor of the Exchequer written by someone whose only expertise was in oceanography?’
Well the same could apply to Professor Don Aitkin, former Vice-Chancellor of the University of Canberra, a political scientist and like Lawson, a journalist. Professor Aitkin gave a lecture on climate to the Planning Institute of Australia, A Cool Look at Global Warming. That was a couple of weeks ago, and I thought you might like to hear some of his thoughts, recast for Ockham’s Razor. Though 9 out of 10 Australians are said to be alarmed at climate change, 10% think differently, and Professor Aitkin is one of them.

There are a number of issues of impartiality that arise from this introduction, but in this post I am interested in the main slight which is that because Aitkin is a “journalist” (I actually think he would be more correctly described as a social scientist) he cannot be taken seriously on the issue of climate change.
So, I’m interested in what qualifications Robyn Williams has. Afterall, while argument from authority has no role to play in establishing the truth of a proposition, turned back on its proponent it can often be the best demonstration of just how hollow their argument is.
Here is what I think I know about Williams. Happy to be corrected, or to have the list extended.

  • He has an honours degree in biology. He does not have qualifications in physics, climatology or earth-sciences
  • He has some honorary PhDs, but he does not have an actual PhD
  • He is a visiting professor at UNSW, but is not actually on staff
  • He is an adjunct professor at UQ, but is not actually on staff
  • He has in the past, and perhaps to the present, been a supporter of communist politics
  • .

If I am correct in all of this it leads to the conclusion that his only standing on this issue is as a journalist, with a particular political bent, who is no better qualified than Don Aitkin. Which in his own terms must make it quite improper to make the introduction that he did. Afterall, with those qualifications, what would he know?



Posted by Graham at 3:37 pm | Comments (2) |
Filed under: Environment

April 24, 2008 | Ronda Jambe

Under the Moruya Moon (4)



A continuing saga of a coastal adventure. Or: how to convert a goat-shearing shed into a semi-sustainable habitable space.
In any case, today is a good time to divert attention from the circus of the Olympic torch run in Canberra. Chinese have bused down overnight by the hundreds, perhaps thousands, all with Chinese flags handed out like lollipops by their embassy. Hooray! So ecstatic to know that national frenzy is so easily sprung, and that the People’s Republic is so active in our very civil society. And it must be nice for them to know we won’t beat them up for their participation. By comparison, I wonder which, if any city in the world could conjure up a similar show by Americans? Their fervor is shown by troop numbers.
Better I show you the beauty of the bush, a place that is quiet and lush. Enjoy the pics! We went to see how the building is going, and found the frame for the deck is in place. The builder said the top planks would be going on in the morning, so we quickly got some decking oil and coated the timber at dusk, in our undies. All our slop clothes were buried somewhere in the mess in the house. The deck sits on top of 2 partly buried 10,000 concrete water tanks. Can’t use plastic tanks in the bush because of fire danger, and there is a drain of some sort so that the tanks can’t pop out of the ground during rain. Hard to imagine something that big and heavy ‘popping up’, but apparently it can happen.
painting-deck.jpg
When we returned we could walk onto it from the kitchen, and it feels quite high and grand.
new-deck.jpg
We made sure the deck didn’t go past the window of the bathroom, or there might be faces made from the composting toilet:
compostng-toilet-1.jpg
The second composting toilet is in place under the footings for the new rooms, and we are making minor adjustments with windows, etc. The curved roof will reach out into a skillion roof, which will be sort of north and east facing and will be suitable for holding the solar hot water system. Maybe solar electricity will go in eventually, for the moment we are grid connected.
new-footings.jpg
It is all good fun, can’t wait until we get some colour on the walls, as the partitions inside have been unpainted for probably 8 years now. I found some bright gingham curtains the other day, a bargain at $15, heavy and lined, with the curtain hooks still attached, and a valence, too. My shed will have all bright colours. The decor is harmonised because everything comes from the same second hand store.
gingham-yellow.jpg
The new bits on the shed, especially once the new roof goes on, will tend to refocus the place in the opposite direction. That is where there is a glimpse of the ocean, and hopefully the dwelling will look balanced when seen from that end of the property.
from-a-distance.jpg
The setting to me is just right, but the snippet of ocean you can see is always important. Funny how the camera can only show this when zoomed, whereas the naked eye sees the close and distant views. So we’re not very close, but near enough to hear that soft whooshing in the distance, a very soothing white noise.
all-about-the-view.jpg
Because the town is also just right, not too big and not too small, we are leaping into the purchase of another house in town, on a big block. It will be a place to practice our green development skills. Flood prone swale at the bottom? No worries, how about a natural swimming pool that ducks can visit? More about that next time….



Posted by Ronda Jambe at 11:23 am | Comments (2) |
Filed under: General

April 23, 2008 | Graham

At last – reliable evidence on the “booze epidemic”



I’m sceptical of the “booze epidemic”, particularly as I’ve been unable to find anything justifying the claim. But now something authoritative has come to light. According to AAP:

The NSW auditor-general’s report found there were 20,475 alcohol-related assaults (ARAs) statewide in the 2006-07 financial year.
The figure has risen steadily through the early 2000s from the 10,305 ARAs recorded in 1997-98, according to the report released.

That’s a significant increase, even allowing for some population growth, and is way ahead of being proportionate to any increase in alcohol consumption by any group that I’ve seen in anything that’s been put forward to justify the “booze epidemic”. In fact, as this, according to the police, is related to licensed premises, and as the “epidemic” is alleged to be occurring amongst underage drinkers, it’s an even larger percentage increase.
What do the Auditor’s General in other states say? Is a similar increase evident in other states? If not, and assuming that alcohol consumption patterns are relatively homogenous across Australia, that would indicate issues specific to New South Wales, and not necessarily specific to increased consumption at all.
Which means I’ve probably talked my way out of my headline being correct.



Posted by Graham at 9:10 pm | Comments (4) |
Filed under: Australian Politics

April 23, 2008 | Graham

Open for foreign supermarkets, but not foreign ships



Every government, no matter how honest its intentions, ends up shaving the common good for sectional interest. It’s unavoidable, but spotting the inconsistencies can be fun.
With increased food prices the government is desperate to be seen to do something about them, particularly as they can’t and it was a core election promise that they would. So today they announce that they will make it easier for overseas supermarket chains to enter Australia.
They will do this by allowing overseas supermarkets to take 5 years to develop vacant commercial land rather than the current 12 months.
In fact, the initiaitve won’t make any difference.
It would only have an effect on owner-occupied stores, and most retailing in Australia happens in leased premises. And finding good well-located vacant sites is the problem, not developing them. Once you find a site you’d have to be a dunce if you couldn’t do a deal with the owner which easily met the 12 month consideration.
It might make a difference at the margin in greenfields areas, but I’m not sure that encouraging land banking is what the housing consumer really needs at the moment.
Ineffective as the measure might be, contrast it to the government’s treatment of foreign shipping, where there are real savings to the economy. Cabotage is the process of restricting domestic shipping to domestic firms. It was in decline under Howard. If you own a ship importing cargo to various Australian ports, it makes good sense to take-on domestic inter-port cargo to replace what you are off-loading, and in most cases you should be able to do this more cheaply than purely domestic shipping.
There are two wins for domestic consumers from this. One is that prices of goods are lower, because transport costs are lower. The other is that as transport costs are lower at sea, fewer goods are carried by road, leading to fewer deaths on the road.
It would appear that the government, under influence from its union base, wants to restrict the access of foreign ships to coastal shipping.
Why the difference in approach to essentially the same issue? Well, the “miscos” are a relatively weak union, and anyway, more retail outlets appears to equal more jobs, while the MUA is a strong union, and more Australian ships would appear to mean more Australian jobs.
Except that it won’t. Making the economy less, rather than more, productive will always cost jobs, which is what the shipping proposal does. And it will put up prices.
Everyone knows this, but the government also knows that amongst all the bills that Australians have to pay, it needs to pay its to good supporters like the MUA.



Posted by Graham at 10:47 am | Comments (5) |
Filed under: Economics

April 22, 2008 | Graham

Lin Hatfield Dodds



The Hatfield Dodds, Lin and Steve, were about the only power couple that I could spot who both got a guernsey to the 2020 Summit. Lin’s now topped that to make herself a household name by withdrawing from the Olympic torch relay.
It’s raised some interesting posts from some ethnic Chinese. On Line Opinion isn’t currently running an articles about Dodds, or forum threads, but we’ve had emails coming to us like this:

Lin Hatfield Dodds’s action to cancel her torch relay role is an insult to 1.4 billion Chinese people. Hereby I protest on their behalf. Her action only reminds us of your church’s role in the past 200 years in China’s history: the forepost of collonisation and the glorification of it.
Enclosed is this url: http://junshi.daqi.com/bbs/00/1959561.html
Have a look at these photos showing people who worked as slaves for Dalai Lama.
Regards
Zhang

And this:

Isn’t it hypocritical of Lin Hatfield-Dodds to chastise China ‘for what is happening in Tibet’ when she, as head of the Australian Council of Social Service and of UnitinCare, would be so acutely aware of the plight of the Australian aborigines who are treated almost as dogs, who are left hopeless and hapless, with diseases and poor health and living in slums, and have a low life expectancy. Did she protest at the Sydney olympic flame and the Sydney Olympics? Is she really genuine at all? Did she protest at the genocide of aborigines who land her ancestors invaded from afar, and killed, and poisoned?

And also this:

Lin Hatfield Dods reusal to join the torch relay due to concern of humanrights in china is purely a hypocritcal thing to do. She had better check her own homeland when come to issus of human rights. The aborigines of australia have been treated like dogs for decades.Children of the aborigines are have lost many generations when they were taken away from thier family.They do not even who their parents are.The austrakian prime minsters have the guts and decently to apologies on the half of people of australia for the evel things that they have suffered for so long. So Lin Har fiels Dods, is the human rights in australia worst than the tibeten claims, so wny she never protest during the olympic games in sydney .So pleae check your own country’s human rights action before you decide to boycoott the bejing olympic run



Posted by Graham at 9:37 pm | Comments (1) |
Filed under: Australian Politics
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